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Yield Stability of Maize Hybrids Evaluated in Maize Regional Trials in Southwestern China Using Nonparametric Methods

LIU Yong-jian DUAN Chuan TIAN Meng-liang HU Er-liang HUANG Yu-bi

中国农业科学(英文版)2010,Vol.9Issue(10):1413-1422,10.
中国农业科学(英文版)2010,Vol.9Issue(10):1413-1422,10.DOI:10.1016/S1671-2927(09)60232-7

Yield Stability of Maize Hybrids Evaluated in Maize Regional Trials in Southwestern China Using Nonparametric Methods

Yield Stability of Maize Hybrids Evaluated in Maize Regional Trials in Southwestern China Using Nonparametric Methods

LIU Yong-jian 1DUAN Chuan 2TIAN Meng-liang 2HU Er-liang 1HUANG Yu-bi3

作者信息

  • 1. Key Laboratory of Southwest Crop Genetic Resources and Improvement,Ministry of Education/Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an 625014,P.R.China
  • 2. College of Agriculture,Sichuan Agricultural University,Ya'an 625014,P.R.China
  • 3. Maiza Research Institute,Sichuan Agricultural niversity,Ya'an 625014,P.R.China
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摘要

Abstract

Analysis of multi-environment trials (METs) of crops for the evaluation and recommendation of varieties is an important issue in plant breeding research. Evaluating on the both stability of performance and high yield is essential in MET analyses. The objective of the present investigation was to compare 11 nonparametric stability statistics and apply nonparametric tests for genotype-by-environment interaction (GEI) to 14 maize (Zea mays L.) genotypes grown at 25 locations in southwestern China during 2005. Results of nonparametric tests of GEI and a combined ANOVA across locations showed that both crossover and noncrossover GEI, and genotypes varied highly significantly for yield. The results of principal component analysis, correlation analysis of nonparametric statistics, and yield indicated the nonparametric statistics grouped as four distinct classes that corresponded to different agronomic and biological concepts of stability.Furthermore, high values of TOP and low values of rank-sum were associated with high mean yield, but the other nonparametric statistics were not positively correlated with mean yield. Therefore, only rank-sum and TOP methods would be useful for simultaneously selection for high yield and stability. These two statistics recommended JY686 and HX 168 as desirable and ND 108, CM 12, CN36, and NK6661 as undesirable genotypes.

关键词

Zea mays L./genotype × environment/multi-environment trials/nonparametric methods

Key words

Zea mays L./genotype × environment/multi-environment trials/nonparametric methods

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

LIU Yong-jian,DUAN Chuan,TIAN Meng-liang,HU Er-liang,HUANG Yu-bi..Yield Stability of Maize Hybrids Evaluated in Maize Regional Trials in Southwestern China Using Nonparametric Methods[J].中国农业科学(英文版),2010,9(10):1413-1422,10.

基金项目

We gratefully acknowledge the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University,China (IRT0453) and the Youth Foundation of Sichuan Province Office of Education (2006B005) of China,for supporting this research. (IRT0453)

中国农业科学(英文版)

OACSCD

2095-3119

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