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Extract of ginkgo biloba EGb761 inhibits cell apoptosis following spinal cord injury

Jiejun Jiao Jiannong Jiang Bin Du Yuan Mo Ming Zhou Hongquan Zhang

中国神经再生研究(英文版)2010,Vol.5Issue(22):1745-1749,5.
中国神经再生研究(英文版)2010,Vol.5Issue(22):1745-1749,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2010.22.011

Extract of ginkgo biloba EGb761 inhibits cell apoptosis following spinal cord injury

Extract of ginkgo biloba EGb761 inhibits cell apoptosis following spinal cord injury

Jiejun Jiao 1Jiannong Jiang 2Bin Du 3Yuan Mo 3Ming Zhou 3Hongquan Zhang3

作者信息

  • 1. Department of Orthopedics, Yixing People's Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu University, Yixing 214200, Jiangsu Province, China
  • 2. Institute of Pharmaceutics, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, Jiangsu Province, China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The neuroprotective effects of ginkgo biloba extract have been shown in rats following spinal cord injury (SCI). However, the precise protective mechanisms remain unclear. In the present study, low-acid water-soluble extract of ginkgo biloba EGb761 was used to treat rats with SCI. Xanthin oxidase, thiobarbituric acid, terminal deoxyribonucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP-digoxigenin nick end labeling assay, and immunohistochemistry were utilized to detect lipid peroxidation, neural cell apoptosis, and inducible nitric oxide synthase activity in rats with SCI. Results revealed significantly increased superoxide dismutase activity, decreased malondialdehyde content, apoptotic index, and inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in SCI rats following EGb761 treatment. Therefore, EGb761 suppressed lipid peroxidation following SCI, relieved neural cell apoptosis, inhibited inducible nitric oxide synthase expression, and ultimately exerted protective effects on SCI.

关键词

ginkgo biloba/spinal cord injury/superoxide dismutase/apoptosis/nitric oxide synthase/traditional Chinese medicine/neural regeneration

Key words

ginkgo biloba/spinal cord injury/superoxide dismutase/apoptosis/nitric oxide synthase/traditional Chinese medicine/neural regeneration

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

Jiejun Jiao,Jiannong Jiang,Bin Du,Yuan Mo,Ming Zhou,Hongquan Zhang..Extract of ginkgo biloba EGb761 inhibits cell apoptosis following spinal cord injury[J].中国神经再生研究(英文版),2010,5(22):1745-1749,5.

基金项目

the Science and Technology Promotion Project for Livelihood of the People of Yixing City in 2008, No. Yikeji[2008]56, Yi-caiqi[2008]33, Yifa-gaifu[2008]100 ()

中国神经再生研究(英文版)

OACSCDSCI

1673-5374

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