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Combined effects of electroacupuncture and anti-depression drugs on the hippocampus and frontal lobe

Dongmei Duan Ya Tu Shuang Jiao Liping Chen

中国神经再生研究(英文版)2010,Vol.5Issue(22):1723-1727,5.
中国神经再生研究(英文版)2010,Vol.5Issue(22):1723-1727,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2010.22.007

Combined effects of electroacupuncture and anti-depression drugs on the hippocampus and frontal lobe

Combined effects of electroacupuncture and anti-depression drugs on the hippocampus and frontal lobe

Dongmei Duan 1Ya Tu 2Shuang Jiao 3Liping Chen3

作者信息

  • 1. Department of TCM of Nan Lou, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
  • 2. School of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Electroacupuncture (EA) has been clinically used to treat depression and has resulted in favorable effects in China. However, results from animal studies and pathology do not reflect the influence of electroacupuncture treatment on in vivo physiological functions. To thoroughly and dynamically observe pathological changes during depression, the present study established EA + fluoxetine and fluoxetine groups to observe depression in patients. 1H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy was utilized to determine the correlation between hippocampal frontal lobe metabolite changes and mental disorder scale. Results revealed significantly increased N-acetylaspartate (NAA)/creatine (Cr) in the bilateral hippocampus and right frontal lobe of depression patients treated with EA compared with fluoxetine. Changes in NAA/Cr in bilateral hippocampus and right frontal lobe in both groups, before and after treatment, negatively correlated with severity and curative effects. Choline/Cr changes in the bilateral frontal lobes of both groups were significant before and after treatment, but negatively correlated with curative effects. Choline/Cr changes in the bilateral hippocampus were significant in the EA + fluoxetine group before and after treatment, but negatively correlated with severity and the curative effects of depression. These results demonstrate abnormal biochemical metabolism in bilateral frontal lobes and hippocampus of depression patients, and show that EA significantly altered biochemical indices in the frontal lobes and hippocampus compared with fluoxetine.

关键词

depression/electroacupuncture/fluoxetine/hippocampus/frontal lobe/traditional Chinese medicine/magnetic resonance spectroscopy/neural regeneration

Key words

depression/electroacupuncture/fluoxetine/hippocampus/frontal lobe/traditional Chinese medicine/magnetic resonance spectroscopy/neural regeneration

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

Dongmei Duan,Ya Tu,Shuang Jiao,Liping Chen..Combined effects of electroacupuncture and anti-depression drugs on the hippocampus and frontal lobe[J].中国神经再生研究(英文版),2010,5(22):1723-1727,5.

基金项目

the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 30701122 ()

the Key Program of Beijing Natural Science Foundation, No. 7051003 ()

中国神经再生研究(英文版)

OACSCDSCI

1673-5374

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