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细菌耐药现状及治疗——从超级细菌谈起

赵敏

解放军医学杂志2011,Vol.36Issue(2):104-108,5.
解放军医学杂志2011,Vol.36Issue(2):104-108,5.

细菌耐药现状及治疗——从超级细菌谈起

Drug resistance of bacteria—present situation and treatment

赵敏1

作者信息

  • 1. 100039,北京,解放军302医院感染性疾病诊疗与研究中心
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance of bacteria is a serious problem worldwide. It has become the difficulty of anti-infection that multidrug-resistance (MDR) and drug wide-resistance (DWR) gram-negative bacteria are increasing year and year. Alarm has been knolled again on the emerging of Gram-negative pathogens producing the NDM-1 worldwide in 2010. NDM-1 is a new metallo-carbapenemase which is highly resistant to all antibiotics, and has been mostly found among Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneurnoniae. Infections of MDR and DWR Enterobacteriaceae can be effectively treated with tigecycline, polymyxin and fosfomycin on clinic trail. Prevention is very important for reducing the occurring and spreading of MDR and DWR bacteria.

关键词

耐药,细菌/新德里金属β-内酰胺酶-1/变异

Key words

drug resistance, bacterial/ NDM-1/ variation

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

赵敏..细菌耐药现状及治疗——从超级细菌谈起[J].解放军医学杂志,2011,36(2):104-108,5.

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