应用生态学报2011,Vol.22Issue(1):1-8,8.
帽儿山地区落叶松人工林CO2通量特征及对林分碳收支的影响
CO2 flux characteristics and their influence on the carbon budget of a larch plantation in Maoershan region of Northeast China
摘要
Abstract
From January to December 2008, the CO2 flux in a larch plantation ( Larix gmeilinii) in Maoershan region of Shangzhi County, Heilongjiang Province was measured by eddy covariance method, and the diurnal changes of leaf photosynthetic rate were measured in growth season ( from May to October). There existed differences in the net ecosystem exchange (NEE) of the plantation in different time periods under the effects of environmental factors. In the afternoon ( 12:00-24:00), the NEE changed more slowly with the variation of vapor pressure deficit (VPD) than in the morning (0:00-12:00); and in the morning, the light use efficiency was 0. 6284 mol · mol-1,14% more than that in afternoon. The NEE increased with increasing temperature, and the increment in the morning was 50% higher than that in the afternoon ( air temperature > 15 ℃ ). These differences in responding to environmental changes led to 88% NEE implemented in the morning,and only 12% NEE implemented in the afternoon. The annual gross ecosystem productivity (GEP)in the morning took a percentage of 60%, and that in afternoon took 40%. These findings were supported by the observation at leaf level, i. e. , on average of whole growth season, the leaf photosynthetic capacity in the morning was over 2-fold higher than that in afternoon. Generally, the annum NEE, ecosystem respiration (Re ), and GEP of the plantation in 2008 were 263-264 g C·m-2, 718-725 g C · m-2, and 981-989 g C · m-2, respectively.关键词
兴安落叶松/涡度协方差法/碳收支/叶片光合作用分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
邱岭,祖元刚,王文杰,孙伟,苏冬雪,郑广宇..帽儿山地区落叶松人工林CO2通量特征及对林分碳收支的影响[J].应用生态学报,2011,22(1):1-8,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(30771698,40873063)、中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(DL09CA17)和黑龙江省博士后特别项目资助. (30771698,40873063)