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地铁车站挡烟垂壁对火灾烟气流动的影响分析

樊洪明 尹志芳 张丹 李炎锋

防灾减灾工程学报2011,Vol.31Issue(1):80-84,5.
防灾减灾工程学报2011,Vol.31Issue(1):80-84,5.

地铁车站挡烟垂壁对火灾烟气流动的影响分析

Analysis of Subway Station Smoke Screen Effect on Fire Smoke Movement

樊洪明 1尹志芳 1张丹 1李炎锋1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京工业大学建筑工程学院,北京,100124
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using turbulent flow numerical simulation, a number of conditions before and after smoke screen installation in the typical single-island station's public area of Beijing subway were simulated in the fire situation. The numerical simulation work is entirely based on existing actual physical boundaries, and considers the heating from the train and lighting, also from the people and the personnel effects on flow.The temperature and smoke flow situation before and after setting up the smoke screen were analyzed by numerical simulation. The results show that setting up the smoke screen for old island station of Beijing subway is important. It can inhibit the smoke flow and reduce the temperature of evacuation channel. It will greatly improve the safety of the station under fire.

关键词

地铁火灾/通风排烟/挡烟垂壁/防火分区/烟气流动

Key words

underground fire/ ventilation and exhaust/ smoke screen/ fire district/ smoke and gas flow

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

樊洪明,尹志芳,张丹,李炎锋..地铁车站挡烟垂壁对火灾烟气流动的影响分析[J].防灾减灾工程学报,2011,31(1):80-84,5.

基金项目

北京市科委重大项目(Y060506000007022)资助 (Y060506000007022)

防灾减灾工程学报

OA北大核心CSCD

1672-2132

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