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耕作方式对稻田土壤有机碳转化的影响

区惠平 何明菊 朱桂玉 黄景 顾明华 黎晓峰 沈方科

华南农业大学学报2011,Vol.32Issue(1):1-6,6.
华南农业大学学报2011,Vol.32Issue(1):1-6,6.

耕作方式对稻田土壤有机碳转化的影响

Effect of Tillage on Conversion of Soil Organic Carbon in Paddy Soil

区惠平 1何明菊 2朱桂玉 1黄景 1顾明华 1黎晓峰 1沈方科3

作者信息

  • 1. 广西大学农学院,广西南宁,530005
  • 2. 广西农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所,广西南宁,530007
  • 3. 广西大学肥料研究所,广西南宁,530005
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to elucidate the effect of conversion process of the soil organic carbon on carbon fixation,four tillage patterns including no-tillage with straw incorporated (NTS), conventional tillage with straw incorporated (CTS), no-tillage without straw incorporated (NT) and conventional tillage without straw incorporated (CT) were designed. Soil samples were collected in soil layers (0 -5,5 - 12 and 12 -20 cm) during rice growth period. The result showed that in 0 -5 cm layer,the content of organic carbon,active carbon, hot water-extractable carbohydrate, total phenol and humic were continuous increasing with the rice growth and were significantly improved under no-tillage (NTS and NT) in the whole rice growth period,but in 5 -12 and 12 -20 cm layers were lesser but had no significant difference between no-tillage and conventional tillage (CT and CTS). Correlation analysis revealed that there were significant positive correlation among differents carbon forms. These results indicated that no-tillage and straw incorporated were benefit for the organic conversion and humification in 0 -5 cm layer and improved stable carbon by elevating humification, which was much better for improvement of soil fertility and inhibition of soil greenhouse gas emissions.

关键词

耕作/稻田/有机碳转化

Key words

tillage/ paddy soil/ carbon conversion

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

区惠平,何明菊,朱桂玉,黄景,顾明华,黎晓峰,沈方科..耕作方式对稻田土壤有机碳转化的影响[J].华南农业大学学报,2011,32(1):1-6,6.

基金项目

广西壮族自治区自然科学基金(0728013) (0728013)

广西大学研究生科研创新课题(2007105930901M73) (2007105930901M73)

华南农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-411X

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