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印度芥菜((Brassica juncea L.)重金属耐性机理研究进展

孙涛 张玉秀 柴团耀

中国生态农业学报2011,Vol.19Issue(1):226-234,9.
中国生态农业学报2011,Vol.19Issue(1):226-234,9.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1011.2011.00226

印度芥菜((Brassica juncea L.)重金属耐性机理研究进展

Research progress on tolerance of Indian mustard(Brassica juncea L.)to heavy metal

孙涛 1张玉秀 2柴团耀1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院研究生院生命科学学院,北京,100049
  • 2. 中国矿业大学(北京)化学与环境工程学院,北京,100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Much research has been conducted on the mechanism of phytoremediation of heavy metal pollution by Indian mustard.Indian mustard plants typically have high heavy metal (e.g. Zn and Cd) accumulation capacity. Changes had been noted in plant gene expression, cell morphology and cell structure under high heavy metal concentration, which eventually resulted in growth inhibition and even death. In Indian mustard, high efficient antioxidant system, injury-repairing system and chelation, compartmentalization for heavy metals could detoxicate the toxicity of heavy metals and alleviate the injury induced by heavy metals. Transgenic Indian mustard with tolerance or transport genes improved heavy metal accumulation ability. This implied that Indian mustard had a great potential for phytoremediation of heavy metal contaminated soils.

关键词

印度芥菜/重金属胁迫/超富集植物/植物修复技术/抗氧化系统

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

孙涛,张玉秀,柴团耀..印度芥菜((Brassica juncea L.)重金属耐性机理研究进展[J].中国生态农业学报,2011,19(1):226-234,9.

基金项目

国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2007AA021404,2006AA10Z407)和转基因生物新品种培育科技重大专项(2009ZX08009-130B)资助 (863计划)

中国生态农业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2096-6237

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