摘要
Abstract
The data of 468 human rabies cases from 2004 to 2009 in Henan province were sorted and analyzed in order to analyse the influence factor and characteristics of human rabies during incubation period. All the data were input into database with Epidata3.1 software, and were analyzed with SPSS15.0 software. Nonparametric statistics-rank sum test, semi-parametric statistics-Cox regression method were used in this study. The results showed that the data of rabies during incubation period was positively skew distribution, the skewness was 5. 047, the kurtosis was 31. 099,the median was sixty-day, and the interval was from 4 to 2465 day. The significant incubation period in single factor analysis were the influence factors, such as age, exposure sort, exposure level, exposure site, treatment post-exposure, clinic grade of treatment, wound wash or not, wound disinfection or not, vaccination or not, the state of infectious sources, and the cause of exposure. The significant influence factors in multi-factor analysis was exposure site and age. In conclusion, the data of rabies incubation period was positively skew distribution. The significant influence factors of incubation period were exposure site and age.关键词
狂犬病/潜伏期/影响因素分类
医药卫生
