护理研究2011，Vol.25Issue(4)：308-310,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-6493.2011.04.013
脊柱后路手术中压疮预防的对照研究
Control study on pressure sore prevention for patients accepting posterior spinal surgery
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To compare the effects of two pressure ulcer prevention measures for patients accepting posterior spinal surgery and to investigate risk factors of patients occurred pressure sore after accepting posterior spinal surgery , so as to provide some bases for perfecting assessment methods of pressure sore. Methods: A total of 100 patients from a third - grade class - A hospital of Qingdao city accepted posterior spinal surgery were selected and divided into two groups randomly. Patients in test group applied Kang' huier transparent strip and foam dressings to prevent pressure sores. Patients in control group were just accepted the routine protective measures in operating room. Then all patients were assessed on pressure sore at 0 h,24 h,and 72 h after operation respectively. Results: Preoperative hemoglobin concentration, age, intraoperative blood loss were risk factors for pressure ulcer during operation (P＜0. 05). Five cases in control group had developed postoperative pressure ulcer. And 2 cases in test group had occurred postoperative pressure sores. There was statistical significant difference between the two groups (P＜0. 05). Conclusion; Kang'huier transparent strip and foam dressings applied for patients accepting posterior spine surgery may prevent pressure ulcers for them to a certain extent.关键词
脊柱后路手术/压疮/预防/危险因素/康惠尔透明贴/泡沫敷料分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
韩晶,李桂芝,王爱敏,刘曼,程艳勤,孙倩..脊柱后路手术中压疮预防的对照研究[J].护理研究,2011,25(4):308-310,3.基金项目
2009山东省高等学校教学改革研究项目,编号:2009184. （）
