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小茴香等7种植物蒸馏提取物的抑霉菌效果

王建清 杨艳 金政伟 赵亚珠

天津科技大学学报2011,Vol.26Issue(1):10-13,4.
天津科技大学学报2011,Vol.26Issue(1):10-13,4.

小茴香等7种植物蒸馏提取物的抑霉菌效果

Inhibition Mould of Distillation Extracts from Seven Species of Natural Plants

王建清 1杨艳 1金政伟 1赵亚珠1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津科技大学包装与印刷工程学院,天津,300222
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

By filter paper diffusion method and dilution method,the inhibition characters of Foeniculum vulgare Mill,Cymbopogon citratus , Cuminum cyminum L., Pogostemon cablin Benth, Cinnamomum cassia Presl. , Eucalyptus leaves and Salvia japonica Thunb. essential oil extracted by steam distillation were studied. Common Botrytis cinerea,Rhizopus nigricans ,Alternaria.Penicillium citrinum,Aspergillus niger in the mould existing in fruits were chosed as research objects.The results show that Foeniculum vulgare Mill is the most effective bacteriostatic agent and has the highest extraction productivity which is 1.90%. Minimal inhibitory concentration of Foeniculum vulgare Mill effect on Penicillium citrinum and Rhizopus nigricans is 3.2 μL/mL. Minimal inhibitory concentration of Foeniculum vulgare Mill effect on Botrytis cinerea,Aspergillus niger,Alternaria is 6.4 μL/mL. The latter is Cinnamomum cassia Presl,especially to Botrytis cinerea and Alternaria has the best effect. The Inhibitory rate was 100% in 9 d.

关键词

抑菌/小茴香/霉菌/精油

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

王建清,杨艳,金政伟,赵亚珠..小茴香等7种植物蒸馏提取物的抑霉菌效果[J].天津科技大学学报,2011,26(1):10-13,4.

基金项目

国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD30B02) (2006BAD30B02)

天津科技大学学报

1672-6510

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