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不同海拔人工林毛竹材纤维形态和化学成分的差异

刘主凰 王水英 林金国 余雁

西北林学院学报2011,Vol.26Issue(2):196-199,4.
西北林学院学报2011,Vol.26Issue(2):196-199,4.

不同海拔人工林毛竹材纤维形态和化学成分的差异

Difference in Fiber Morphology and Chemical Composition of Phyllostachys heterocycla cv.pubescens from Plantation of Different Altitudes

刘主凰 1王水英 1林金国 1余雁2

作者信息

  • 1. 福建农林大学材料工程学院,福建,福州,350002
  • 2. 国际竹藤网络中心,北京,100102
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Fiber morphology and chemical composition of Phyllostachys heterocycla ev.pubescens planta tion from different altitudes were determined and analyzed, and the variation regularities were revealed.The results showed that fiber length, the ratio of length to width and the ratio of long fiber of P.hetero cycla cv.pubescens culm growing in the altitude of 300 m were bigger than those in the altitude of 600 m and 900 m.Altitude had extremely significant effects on fiber morphology of P.heter ocycla cv.pubescens Hot water extractive content, benzene-ethanol extractive content, Klason lignin content and ash content increased with the increase of altitude, while 1% NaOH extractive content, cellulose content and pH value decreased.P.heterocycla cv.pubescens growing in the altitude of 300 m was optimum for pulpwood.

关键词

海拔/毛竹材/纤维形态/化学成分

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘主凰,王水英,林金国,余雁..不同海拔人工林毛竹材纤维形态和化学成分的差异[J].西北林学院学报,2011,26(2):196-199,4.

基金项目

国家"十一五"科技支撑课题"可降解竹基高分子复合材料制造关键技术研究与示范(2008BADA9B01)" (2008BADA9B01)

福建省林业厅科学基金项目"福建主要竹种材性变异规律及应用的研究". ()

西北林学院学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-7461

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