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微波催化氧化处理正丁酸废水Ni-Co-Ce-O催化剂的制备及表征

孙建华 龙腾锐 林于廉 吴福平

环境工程学报2011,Vol.5Issue(1):90-94,5.
环境工程学报2011,Vol.5Issue(1):90-94,5.

微波催化氧化处理正丁酸废水Ni-Co-Ce-O催化剂的制备及表征

Preparation and characterization of Ni-Co-Ce-O catalysts in treatment butyric acid wastewater by MIOP

孙建华 1龙腾锐 1林于廉 1吴福平1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆大学三峡库区生态环境教育部重点实验室,重庆,400045
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摘要

Abstract

45 kinds of catalysts belonging to 3 series were prepared by solid phase calcination. These catalysts were used in treating butyric acid wastewater by microwave catalytic oxidation process, and COD removal rate was used as an indicator to evaluate effects of catalysts. The preparation process was optimized with orthogonal experiments and the preferred was characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Results indicated that the Ni-Co-Ce-O was the best catalyst( Ni: Co = 1:1, NiO + Co2O3/CeO2 = 1 :4). The optimal preparation conditions were: Ni: Co molar ratio of 1:2, (NiO + Co2O3)/CeO2 mass ratio of 5% , grinding time of 40 min, calcination temperature of 450 ℃ and calcination time of 3 hours. Under these conditions, catalytic efficiency was highest and about 67% of COD removal rate could be obtained.

关键词

微波催化氧化/固相-焙烧法/Ni-Co-Ce-O催化剂/正交实验

Key words

microwave catalytic oxidation/ solid-calcination process/ Ni-Co-Ce-O catalyst/ orthogonal experiments

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

孙建华,龙腾锐,林于廉,吴福平..微波催化氧化处理正丁酸废水Ni-Co-Ce-O催化剂的制备及表征[J].环境工程学报,2011,5(1):90-94,5.

环境工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-9108

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