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根据拉萨藏族儿童青少年掌指骨参数进行性别判定

李明 王立军 范英南 席焕久 任甫 张玥 何健茹

解剖学杂志2011,Vol.34Issue(1):98-102,5.
解剖学杂志2011,Vol.34Issue(1):98-102,5.

根据拉萨藏族儿童青少年掌指骨参数进行性别判定

Gender assessment according to metacarpal and phalange in the Lhasa*

李明 1王立军 2范英南 2席焕久 2任甫 1张玥 1何健茹2

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁医学院人类学研究所,锦州121001
  • 2. 重庆市公安局,重庆400021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To establish the equations for gender assessment by using X-ray to measure the metacarpal and phalange. Methods: With the informed consent, 1 360 samples aged 7 to 20 years (male 674, female 686) were randomly selected in the Lhasa area. The finger and metacarpal length, the width of metacarpal and marrow cavity were measured by X-ray. The data were analyzed by SPSS 16. 0 software. Results: According to the contribution of parameters of metacarpal and phalange in the equation, we obtained the equations of gender assessment fit to different ages. The change of accuracy of equations was not obvious during growth and development period. The accuracy was between 56.9%-82.9% before 17 years, and was above 80% after 17 years. Conclusion: We compared the length of metacarpal and phalange, and width of metacarpal and bone marrow cavity for gender assessment, and the equations have a certain practical reference value in the application of forensic anthropology.

关键词

法医人类学/性别判定/X线测量/掌骨/指骨

Key words

forensic anthropology/ gender assessment/ X-ray measurement/ metacarpal/ phalange

引用本文复制引用

李明,王立军,范英南,席焕久,任甫,张玥 ,何健茹..根据拉萨藏族儿童青少年掌指骨参数进行性别判定[J].解剖学杂志,2011,34(1):98-102,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(30270696) (30270696)

解剖学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-1633

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