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计算机辅助医学图像三维重建的算法分析

王瑞娟 张季 彭可

中国组织工程研究与临床康复2011,Vol.15Issue(4):745-748,4.
中国组织工程研究与临床康复2011,Vol.15Issue(4):745-748,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2011.04.043

计算机辅助医学图像三维重建的算法分析

Algorithm for computer-assisted medical image 3D reconstruction

王瑞娟 1张季 1彭可2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京中医药大学信息技术学院,江苏省南京市,210046
  • 2. 东华软件股份公司,北京市100190
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Three-dimensional reconstruction identifies two-dimensional medical images to recover the three-dimensional images of detected tissues and organs.OBJECTIVE: To analyze algorithm choice for medical image 3D reconstruction.METHODS: A computer-based online search of CNKI and Pubmed databases was performed to search related articles with key words "medical image, three-dimensional reconstruction, surface rendering, volume rendering" in Chinese and English. A total of 33 articles regarding algorithm of medical image three-dimensional reconstruction were collected to analyze the implementation principle, complexity, and real-time display of surface rendering technology and volume rendering technology.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Medical image three-dimensional reconstruction is classified into surface rendering, volume rendering and combined rendering according to data description methods. Surface rendering exhibits advantages in algorithm efficiency and real time reciprocity compared with volume rendering. Although surface rendering results in detail loss during rendering, it has been extensively applied due to simple operation and small memory occupying. Volume rendering is direct operation on voxel in volume dataset, which can render abundant information of three-dimensional dataset. Therefore, the rendering effect is better than surface rendering.

关键词

医学图像/三维重建/可视化/面绘制/体绘制

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王瑞娟,张季,彭可..计算机辅助医学图像三维重建的算法分析[J].中国组织工程研究与临床康复,2011,15(4):745-748,4.

中国组织工程研究与临床康复

OACSCDCSTPCD

2095-4344

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