中国组织工程研究与临床康复2011,Vol.15Issue(5):827-830,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2011.05.016
螺旋CT三维成像评估活体供肾血管
Preoperative evaluation of living donor renal vassels with three-dimensional 16-section computed tomography angiography
孙星慧 1陈自谦 2杨顺良 1吴卫真 1谭建明1
作者信息
- 1. 全军器官移植中心,解放军南京军区福州总医院,泌尿外科,福建省福州市,350025
- 2. 全军器官移植中心,解放军南京军区福州总医院放射科,福建省福州市,350025
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Preoperative imaging for evaluation of donor renal vessels is necessary to select a suitable donor and to plan an operative method.OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the sensitivity of 16-section CT angiography (CTA) as the primary imaging technique in preoperative living kidney donors.METHODS: A total of 59 cases had been evaluated preoperatively by 16-section CTA with 3-D reconstruction. Arterial anatomy described by skilled radiologists was compared with intraoperative findings. The sensitivity and accuracy of CTA examination of the renal vascular were analyzed.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Totally, the sensitivity and accuracy of CTA in renal artery were 96.6% and 90.5%,respectively. Fifty donors were found to have single kidney artery du ring operation. For these donors, the diagnostic sensitivity and accuracy of CTA were 96.1 % and 92.9%, respectively. In 6 donors with two renal arteries, the sensitivity and accuracy of CTA both decreased to 83.3%. In 3 donors with three renal arteries, the sensitivity and accuracy of CTA were both 66.7%.The total diagnostic accu racy of 16-section CTA for multi-vessel renal artery was 77.7%. The noninvasive and three dimensional visual 16-section CTA examination can accurately and clearly predict arterial vasculature in more than 90.5% of donors. It is also a better means for preoperative vascular assessment.关键词
螺旋CT血管显影/肾移植/活体供肾/血管显影/器官移植分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
孙星慧,陈自谦,杨顺良,吴卫真,谭建明..螺旋CT三维成像评估活体供肾血管[J].中国组织工程研究与临床康复,2011,15(5):827-830,4.