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社区技能训练对慢性精神分裂症患者认知功能的影响

杨雀屏 周德祥 朱建中 包炤华 张恒

中国康复2011,Vol.26Issue(1):76-78,3.
中国康复2011,Vol.26Issue(1):76-78,3.DOI:10.3870/zgkf.2011.01.0042

社区技能训练对慢性精神分裂症患者认知功能的影响

Influence of Craftsmanship Training in Community on Cognitive Function on Patients with Chronic Schizophrenia

杨雀屏 1周德祥 1朱建中 1包炤华 1张恒1

作者信息

  • 1. 无锡市精神卫生中心老年精神科,江苏,无锡,214151
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To explore the effects of craftsmanship training in community on cognitive function of patients with chronic schizophrenia. Methods: 100 patients with chronic schizophrenia were randomly divided into intervention group and control group. The patients in both two groups received maintenance treatment of clozapine.Patients in intervention group were treated by antipsychotics combined with craftsmanship training in community,while antipsychotics only for patients in control group for 9 months. Clinical efficacy was evaluated by Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale (PANSS) at baseline,6th and 9th month during a follow-up period. Cognitive function was assessed by Wisconsion Card Sorting Test (WCST) and Trail Making test A and B at baseline,6th month and 9th month during a follow-up period. Results: Patients in intervention group had better performance in cognitive function than in control group (P<0.05 or P<0.01). Conclusion:Craftsmanship training in community can improve cognitive function of patients with chronic schizophrenia.

关键词

社区技能训练/慢性精神分裂症/认知功能

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

杨雀屏,周德祥,朱建中,包炤华,张恒..社区技能训练对慢性精神分裂症患者认知功能的影响[J].中国康复,2011,26(1):76-78,3.

中国康复

OACSTPCD

1001-2001

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