| 注册
首页|期刊导航|生态学杂志|风对科尔沁地区几种常见作物幼苗光合、蒸腾特性的影响

风对科尔沁地区几种常见作物幼苗光合、蒸腾特性的影响

唐霞 崔建垣 曲浩 李熙萌

生态学杂志2011,Vol.30Issue(3):471-476,6.
生态学杂志2011,Vol.30Issue(3):471-476,6.

风对科尔沁地区几种常见作物幼苗光合、蒸腾特性的影响

Impact of wind on seedling's photosynthesis and transpiration of several common crops in Horqin Sandy Land

唐霞 1崔建垣 2曲浩 1李熙萌1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所,兰州,730000
  • 2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A portable wind tunnel and a Li-6400 system were used to study the effects of different wind velocity (4 and 8 m · s-1) and blowing duration (0, 30, 60, 90, and 120 min) on the net photosynthetic rate ( Pn) , stomatal conductance ( Gs ) , and transpiration rate ( Ts ) of Zea mays , Triticum aestivum, Glycine max , and Vigna radiata in Horqin Sandy Land where strong wind in spring often hurts plants. With increasing wind velocity and blowing duration, the Pn and Gs of test crops all had a significant decrease. The Pn and Gs at wind velocity 4 m · s-1 decreased by 3. 3% -74. 4% and 10. 9% -51. 3% , and at wind velocity 8 m · s-1 decreased by 30. 8% - 81. 0% and 48. 3% -88. 0% , respectively, compared with the control. Except for Triticum aesti vun, the Ts of the other three crops under wind blowing increased, and the increment was larger at wind velocity 4 m · s-1 than at 8 m · s-1. Wind-blowing decreased the water use efficiency of the four crops, and thus, increased the dryness of the crops.

关键词

作物幼苗/生理响应/科尔沁地区/风胁迫

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

唐霞,崔建垣,曲浩,李熙萌..风对科尔沁地区几种常见作物幼苗光合、蒸腾特性的影响[J].生态学杂志,2011,30(3):471-476,6.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2009CB421303)和内蒙科技厅项目(20071926)资助. (2009CB421303)

生态学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4890

访问量0
|
下载量0
段落导航相关论文