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陕西省高职院校学生艾滋病相关知识、态度、行为的调查研究

房兆 李小妹 冯文珍 李静静

中国医学伦理学2011,Vol.24Issue(1):44-47,63,5.
中国医学伦理学2011,Vol.24Issue(1):44-47,63,5.

陕西省高职院校学生艾滋病相关知识、态度、行为的调查研究

Study on AIDS -related Knowledge, Attitude and Behaviors in Vocational Students in Shaanxi Province

房兆 1李小妹 2冯文珍 1李静静3

作者信息

  • 1. 宝鸡职业技术学院医学分院,陕西,宝鸡,721013
  • 2. 西安交通大学医学院护理系,陕西,西安,710061
  • 3. 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院,陕西,西安,710004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the AIDS- related knowledge, attitude and behaviors in vocational students. Method: A correlative - descriptive design was used for the study. A cluster sampling of 800 vocational students in 4 colleges of Shaanxi was selected. Results: It showed that ( 1 ) The general scores of knowledge questionnaire were 68.06 ± 7.04 ( 2 ) The general scores of attitude questionnaire were 25.71 ± 3.46 ( 3 ) The percentage of those who had hug and kiss with opposite sex was 38.6%, the percentage of those who had sexual relations was 11.9%, the percentage of those who didnt use condoms in the first sexual relations was 77.9% (4 ) The AIDS -related knowledge comes mainly from film (41.8%), newspapers / magazines (37.7%); students' most acceptable approaches to AIDS -related knowledge were TV / film (44.6%), friends / classmates (41.7%), vocational students influenced by peers on knowledge of AIDS; ( 5 ) There were positive relationships between knowledge and attitude, the marginal sex, sexual relations and using condoms during first sex respectively ( P < 0.01 ). Conclusion: AIDS knowledge level among vocational students is not high, while there is a general lack of proper understanding of AIDS. It is suggested to strengthen the health education on AIDS in vocational students, and carry out appropriate peer education.

关键词

高职院校/艾滋病/伦理道德/性行为/健康教育

Key words

Vocational Colleges/ AIDS/ Ethics/ Sex/ Healt Education

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

房兆,李小妹,冯文珍,李静静..陕西省高职院校学生艾滋病相关知识、态度、行为的调查研究[J].中国医学伦理学,2011,24(1):44-47,63,5.

中国医学伦理学

OACSTPCD

1001-8565

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