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汶川地震诱发次生地质灾害危险性综合评价——以崇州市为例

曹伟超 陶和平 刘斌涛 孔博 孙玉莲

生态学杂志2011,Vol.30Issue(1):170-176,7.
生态学杂志2011,Vol.30Issue(1):170-176,7.

汶川地震诱发次生地质灾害危险性综合评价——以崇州市为例

Comprehensive assessment of secondary geological disaster risk caused by Wenchuan Earthquake: Taking Chongzhou City as an example

曹伟超 1陶和平 2刘斌涛 1孔博 1孙玉莲1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所,成都610041
  • 2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Wenchuan Earthquake brought about great amount of secondary geological disaster. To recognize the risk levels of this disaster in different areas of Wenchuan, this paper used post-disaster density of area weighted ( HCA) as the index, and analyzed the corresponding relationships between various geological disaster-induced factors and disaster degree, taking Chongzhou City as an example. By using factor analysis to achieve the comprehensive hazard assessment, the study area was divided into five risk levels. The basic security area accounted for 53. 61% of the total,most of which distributed in eastern plain region. Low risk area distributed in hilly region. Moderate and sub-high risk areas accounted for 19. 58 % and 16. 22% , respectively , and distributed in the mountainous and high rift zone density regions. High dangerous area was 37. 82 km2 , accounting for 3. 5% of the total, where the secondary geological disaster was easily occurred, and thereby, most concern should be paid. Comparing with the traditional method based on disaster density ( HC) , the method based on HCA had an obviously higher accuracy.

关键词

汶川地震/次生地质灾害/影响因子/危险性等级/综合评价

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

曹伟超,陶和平,刘斌涛,孔博,孙玉莲..汶川地震诱发次生地质灾害危险性综合评价——以崇州市为例[J].生态学杂志,2011,30(1):170-176,7.

基金项目

中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KZX2-YW-333)资助. (KZX2-YW-333)

生态学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4890

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