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生物质酸水解副产物对糖液酵母发酵制备燃料乙醇的影响

曾凡洲 卫民 陈育如 蒋剑春 赵剑

林产化学与工业2011,Vol.31Issue(1):115-118,4.
林产化学与工业2011,Vol.31Issue(1):115-118,4.

生物质酸水解副产物对糖液酵母发酵制备燃料乙醇的影响

Effects of By-products from Acid Hydrolysis of Biomass on Fuel Ethanol Fermentation of Thermotolerant Saccharomyces cerevisiae

曾凡洲 1卫民 2陈育如 1蒋剑春 2赵剑3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所,生物质化学利用国家工程实验室
  • 2. 国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室,江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室,江苏南京,210042
  • 3. 南京师范大学生命科学学院,江苏南京,210046
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of by-products from acid hydrolysis of biomass, such as formic acid, acetic acid and furfural, on ethanol fermentation of thermotolerant Saccharomyces cerevisiae were studied. Results showed that the maximum inhibitor-tolerating mass concentrations of thermotolerant S. cerevisiae were formic acid 2.0 g/L, acetic acid 5.0 g/L and furfural 8.0 g/L, respectively.Biomass yield and formic acid mass concentration( 0-3.0 g/L)almost presented a linear relationship. Inhibition effect was decreased in the order of formic acid, acetic acid and furfural. To improve the ethauol yield of hydrolysate fermentation, inhibitor content should be minimized as much as possible, especially formic acid.

关键词

酸解副产物/耐高温酿酒酵母/燃料乙醇

Key words

acid hydrolysis by-products/thennotolerant Saccharomyces cerevisiae/fuel ethanol

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

曾凡洲,卫民,陈育如,蒋剑春,赵剑..生物质酸水解副产物对糖液酵母发酵制备燃料乙醇的影响[J].林产化学与工业,2011,31(1):115-118,4.

基金项目

引进国际先进林业科学技术创新项目(2006-4-C06) (2006-4-C06)

林产化学与工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-2417

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