| 注册
首页|期刊导航|物理化学学报|乙二胺改性磁性壳聚糖纳米粒子对酸性染料的吸附特性

乙二胺改性磁性壳聚糖纳米粒子对酸性染料的吸附特性

周利民 尚超 刘峙嵘

物理化学学报2011,Vol.27Issue(3):677-682,6.
物理化学学报2011,Vol.27Issue(3):677-682,6.

乙二胺改性磁性壳聚糖纳米粒子对酸性染料的吸附特性

Acid Dye Adsorption Properties of Ethylenediamine-Modified Magnetic Chitosan Nanoparticles

周利民 1尚超 2刘峙嵘1

作者信息

  • 1. 东华理工大学核资源与环境国家重点实验室培育基地,南昌330013
  • 2. 东华理工大学放射地质与勘探国防基础重点实验室,江西抚州,344000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Ethylenediamine-modified magnetic chitosan nanoparticles (EMCN) were prepared and used for the adsorption of Acid Orange 7 (AO7) and Acid Orange 10 (AO10) from aqueous solutions. Magnetic chitosan nanoparticles were prepared by adding a basic precipitant NaOH solution to a W/O microemulsion system containing cyclohexane/n-hexanol, chitosan and ferrous salt. This was then modified with ethylenediamine to increase the amine content and to improve the adsorption capacity. Transmission electron microscopy showed that the EMCN was essentially monodispersed and had a main particle size distribution of 15-40 nm. Adsorption experiments indicated that the maximum adsorption capacity was at a pH of 4.0 for AO7 and a pH of 3.0 for AO10. Because of the small diameter and the high surface reactivity of EMCN, the adsorption equilibrium for both dyes was reached very quickly. The equilibrium experiments fitted the Langmuir isotherm model well and the maximum adsorption capacities of 3.47 and 2.25 mmol·g-1 were obtained for AO7 and AO10, respectively. We estimated the thermodynamic parameters and accordingly the adsorption process was found to be spontaneous and exothermic. Additionally, we regenerated EMCN with an NH4OH/NH4CI solution (pH 10.0) and the regenerated material was used to readsorb the dyes.

关键词

吸附/壳聚糖/磁性纳米粒子/乙二胺/酸性染料

Key words

Adsorption/Chitosan/Magnetic nanoparticle/Ethylenediamine/Acid dye

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

周利民,尚超,刘峙嵘..乙二胺改性磁性壳聚糖纳米粒子对酸性染料的吸附特性[J].物理化学学报,2011,27(3):677-682,6.

基金项目

The project was supported by the Science & Technology Pillar Program of Jiangxi,China (2009BSB08600) and Scientific Research Fund from the Education Bureau of Jiangxi,China (GJJ10494) (2009BSB08600)

江西省科技支撑项目(2009BSB08600)和江西省教育厅科技项目(GJJ10494)资助 (2009BSB08600)

物理化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-6818

访问量0
|
下载量0
段落导航相关论文