植物学报2011，Vol.46Issue(2)：197-205,9.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1259.2011.00197
大麻植物中大麻素成分研究进展
Research Advances in Cannabinoids of Cannabis sativa
摘要
Abstract
Cannabis sativa (hemp) is an ancient cultivated crop. Although the plant can be used as a drug, C. sativa is an excellent industrial crop, especially for textiles and food. Cannabinoids, found only in C. sativa, are unique secondary metabolites possessing alkylresorcinol and monoterpene groups in their molecules. More than 70 cannabinoids have been isolated from hemp or fresh leaves of C. sativa; examples include tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), a well-known psy choactive component. This review summarizes advances in research into the main cannabinoids, including THC, cannabidiol, and cannabichromene in terms of characterization, content difference, biosynthetic pathway, key synthases and their corresponding genes, and genetic patterns, and offers suggestions for further cannabinoid-related studies. The information will be useful for cannabinoid research and C. sativa breeding.关键词
生物合成途径/大麻素/大麻/遗传方式/四氢大麻酚引用本文复制引用
陈璇,杨明,郭鸿彦..大麻植物中大麻素成分研究进展[J].植物学报,2011,46(2):197-205,9.基金项目
国家麻类产业技术体系(No.nycytx-19-E04)和国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(No.nyhyzx07-018-14) （No.nycytx-19-E04）
