神经损伤与功能重建2011，Vol.6Issue(1)：39-43,5.DOI:10.3870/sjsscj.2011.01.010
住院癌症患者创伤后应激障碍发病率及影响因素
Post-traumatic Stress Disorders and the Risk factors in Hospitalized Cancer Patients
鄢利福 1刘小红 2贺恋秋 2陈阳阳 2施琪嘉 3于世英 2褚倩 2周娟 3邬晓艳 3陈凤菊 2冯丽娟 2杨笑梅2
作者信息
- 1. 广西卫生职业技术学院,南宁,530021
- 2. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院肿瘤科,武汉,430030
- 3. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属市精神卫生中心,武汉,430019
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the occurrence of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in hospitalized cancer patients and the provoking factors. Methods: A cluster random sampling method with Essen trauma inventory using the questionnaire (ETI) and clinician administered PTSD scale (CAPS) was used to assess the 191 cancer inpatients. The PTSD patients were diagnosed according to the PTSD of DSM-IV diagnostic criteria. Results: The rate of PTSD in all samples was 11.0％ (21/191) with a higher rate in females (15. 1％ vs. 7.5％). The PTSDs were dependent on the course of etiological cancers (5.0％ in patients with course less than 1 month; 1.5％ in patients with 1 to 3 months; 14.3％ in patients with 3 to 6 months; 166.1％ in patients with 6 to 12 months; 17.4％ in patients with 1 to 3 years; and 17.2％ in patients with longer than 3 years). The rate of PTSD varied with the types of cancers (14.0％ in patients with lung cancer; 166.0％ in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma; 9.5％ in patients with breast cancer; and 8.6％ in patients with other cancers). Logistic regression analysis showed that gender, marital status, disease course and number of traumatic events were the PTSD risk factors.Conclusion: The hospitalized cancer patients have a high rate of PTSD.关键词
癌症/创伤后应激障碍/埃森创伤问卷/发病率/影响因素Key words
cancer/ post-traumatic stress disorder/ Essen trauma inventory/occurrence/ risk factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
鄢利福,刘小红,贺恋秋,陈阳阳,施琪嘉,于世英,褚倩,周娟,邬晓艳,陈凤菊,冯丽娟,杨笑梅..住院癌症患者创伤后应激障碍发病率及影响因素[J].神经损伤与功能重建,2011,6(1):39-43,5.
