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基于赤铁矿载氧体的煤化学链燃烧试验

顾海明 沈来宏 吴家桦 肖军 张思文

化工学报2011,Vol.62Issue(1):179-185,7.
化工学报2011,Vol.62Issue(1):179-185,7.

基于赤铁矿载氧体的煤化学链燃烧试验

Experiments on chemical looping combustion of coal with hematite as oxygen carrier

顾海明 1沈来宏 1吴家桦 1肖军 1张思文1

作者信息

  • 1. 东南大学热能工程研究所,江苏,南京,210096
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Chemical looping combustion is a promising technology for the combustion of fuel with inherent separation of CO2. The experiments on chemical looping combustion of coal were performed in a 1 kWth interconnected fluidized bed reactor using a natural Australian hematite as oxygen carrier. The effects of fuel reactor temperature on the gas compositions from both fuel and air reactors were discussed. A comparison of the effects of several factors on coal gasification efficiency, carbon capture efficiency and gasification products conversion efficiency was carried out and the gaseous sulfur compounds released in the system were analyzed. The results indicated that with increasing fuel reactor temperature from 900℃ to 985℃ there was a gradual increase of CO volumetric fraction but a gradual decrease of CO2 volumetric fraction in the fuel reactor, and CO2 concentration in the air reactor dropped linearly correspondingly. A higher fuel reactor temperature would contribute to significantly increasing coal gasification efficiency and carbon capture efficiency. An increase in the mass of oxygen carrier and coal, the main factors, would cause the gasification conversion increase and decrease respectively. Sulfur was released primarily as SO2 in the fuel reactor, and SO2 concentration increased from 515 × 10-6 to 562× 10-6 due to a change in fuel reactor temperature from 900℃ to 985℃.

关键词

串行流化床//化学链燃烧/载氧体/铁矿石

Key words

interconnected fluidized bed/ coal/ chemical looping combustion/ oxygen carrier/ hematite

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

顾海明,沈来宏,吴家桦,肖军,张思文..基于赤铁矿载氧体的煤化学链燃烧试验[J].化工学报,2011,62(1):179-185,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(50976023). (50976023)

化工学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0438-1157

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