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东乡野生稻苗期耐冷性的遗传分析

简水溶 万勇 罗向东 方军 储成才 谢建坤

植物学报2011,Vol.46Issue(1):21-27,7.
植物学报2011,Vol.46Issue(1):21-27,7.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1259.2011.00021

东乡野生稻苗期耐冷性的遗传分析

Genetic Analysis of Cold Tolerance at the Seedling Stage in Dongxiang Wild Rice (Oryza rufipogon)

简水溶 1万勇 2罗向东 3方军 1储成才 2谢建坤2

作者信息

  • 1. 江西师范大学生命科学学院,南昌,330022
  • 2. 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所,北京,100101
  • 3. 江西省农业科学院水稻研究所,南昌,300200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

We examined the cold tolerance of seedlings of a BILs population (BC1F9) of Dongxiang wild rice (Dwr)/Xieqingzao B (Xqz B)//Xqz B by cold treatment assay and genetic analysis. The control materials included the strong cold-tolerant variety, Longdao 5, and the cold-sensitive cultivar Xqz B, using seedling wilting rate and seedling mortality rate as evaluation indices. After cold treatment (10℃) for 7 days, the mean seedling wilting rate and seedling mortality rate for 228 BILs were 67.4% and 70.8%, respectively. The lines with only 20% seedling mortality rate or below were further treated with a colder temperature of 8℃ day/5℃ night for 5 days. The lines 5243 and 5335 were the most coldtolerant and may be useful for constructing quantitative trait loci-near-isogenic lines of Dwr. Moreover, the skew-normal and continuous distribution of seedling wilting and mortality rates suggest that cold tolerance at the seedling stage in Dwr represents the inheritance of qualitative-quantitative traits which are controlled by major genes and polygenes.

关键词

耐冷性/东乡野生稻/近等基因系/质量-数量性状/数量性状基因位点

引用本文复制引用

简水溶,万勇,罗向东,方军,储成才,谢建坤..东乡野生稻苗期耐冷性的遗传分析[J].植物学报,2011,46(1):21-27,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No.30860120)、教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金(No.2008-809)、江西省教育厅重点项目(No.GJJ08146)和江西师范大学研究生创新基金(No.XSD-Y-09037) (No.30860120)

植物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1674-3466

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