南方农业学报2011,Vol.42Issue(1):11-15,5.
桑树二倍体及其人工诱导同源四倍体遗传差异的RAPD分析
Assessment of RAPD polymorphism amongst mulberry diploids and their homologous tetraploids
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]The experiment was conducted to analyze the genetic variation amongst different mulberry diploids and their homologous tetraploids to understand the genetic mechanism of multagenesis in mulberry polyploids.[Method]The polymorphism amongst diploid and homologous tetrapioid of 8 mulberry varieties was assessed using RAPD molecular marker technique and the genetic diversity was analyzed using cluster analysis. [Results]The results showed that RAPD polymorphism between diploid and their homological tetraploid varied significantly in different mulberry varieties.Differential bands were not observed amongst diploid and their homological tetraploid in Nongsang 8 and Husang 199 varieties, while the highest RAPD polymorphism (20.41%) between diploid and its homological tetraploid was observed in Husang 32, followed by Tongxiangqing, Huangsang 37, Husang 197, Guosang 20 and Yu 71-1 ,which was 9.09, 6.06, 5.45,5.17 and 3.17%,respectively. The cluster analysis results clearly indicated the presence of two distinct clusters of the mulberry varieties used in the assessment. Husang 32 and Tongxiangqing were found in the same cluster. [Conclusion]The colchicine treatment can cause a significant genetic variations in different diploids of mulberry genotypes.关键词
桑树/二倍体/同源四倍体/遗传差异/RAPDKey words
mulberry/ diploid/ homologous tetraploid/ genetic variation/ RAPD分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
林强,邱长玉,朱方容,赵卫国,陈小青,方荣俊,朱光书,李乙,曾燕蓉..桑树二倍体及其人工诱导同源四倍体遗传差异的RAPD分析[J].南方农业学报,2011,42(1):11-15,5.基金项目
现代农业产业技术体系建设专项项目(nycytx-27-gw105) (nycytx-27-gw105)
广西科学研究与技术开发计划项目(桂科攻0992012) (桂科攻0992012)
广西自然科学基金项目(桂科自0991177) (桂科自0991177)