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密蔽东魁杨梅园夏季修剪的坐果效应

黄志琼 李顺辉 卫双荣 刘助生 全洪友 杨艺玲 莫荣富

南方农业学报2011,Vol.42Issue(1):79-81,3.
南方农业学报2011,Vol.42Issue(1):79-81,3.

密蔽东魁杨梅园夏季修剪的坐果效应

Effects of summer pruning on fruit setting of dense Dongkui Myrica rubra

黄志琼 1李顺辉 1卫双荣 2刘助生 1全洪友 2杨艺玲 1莫荣富2

作者信息

  • 1. 桂林市农业科学研究所/广西农业科学院桂北分院,广西桂林,541006
  • 2. 桂林市雁山区农业技术推广站,广西桂林,541006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]The experiment was conducted to study the effects of summer pruning on fruit setting of dense Dongkui Myrica rubra for enhancing its production. [ Method ] The big brances of 10-year-old trees of dense Dongkui Myrica rubra were used to prune at different levels, viz., light pruning (5%), moderate pruning (20%), heavy pruning (40%) to observe the fruit setting rates, the trees with no pruning were treated as control.[Results]The number of branches below the pruned top, weight of fruits, fruit yield per plant and fruit quality were affected by different levels of pruning.The maximum yield of fruits and the best quality was observed in trees in which 20% of total branches were pruned. [Conclusion ] Results revealed that moderate pruning enhanced the sunlight transmission in the inner sides of canopy, which resulted into high assimilation of the photosynthates and thereby enhancement in fruit setting on the inner as well as outer branches of the trees. It also resulted in enhanced fruit yield and quality. Our studies clearly indicated that pruning 20% of total branches greatly enhanced the fruits production of Myrica rubra plantations.

关键词

密蔽/东魁杨梅/夏季修剪/坐果

Key words

Density/ Dongkui Myrica rubra/ summer pruning/ fruit setting

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

黄志琼,李顺辉,卫双荣,刘助生,全洪友,杨艺玲,莫荣富..密蔽东魁杨梅园夏季修剪的坐果效应[J].南方农业学报,2011,42(1):79-81,3.

基金项目

桂林市科技成果转化与应用项目(20090522) (20090522)

南方农业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-1191

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