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电化学法沉积氧化锌晶须

芦鹏曾 李素 贾金乾 梁镇海

电化学2011,Vol.17Issue(1):93-96,4.
电化学2011,Vol.17Issue(1):93-96,4.

电化学法沉积氧化锌晶须

Electrochemical Deposition of Zinc Oxide Crystal Whiskers

芦鹏曾 1李素 1贾金乾 1梁镇海1

作者信息

  • 1. 太原理工大学化学化工学院洁净化工研究所,山西太原,030024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Pine needle ZnO crystal whiskers were electrodeposited by anodization of zinc foil. The crystal whiskers were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectroscopy. The results show that the lengths and diameters of ZnO crystal whiskers are 200 ~ 300 nm and 20 ~ 50 nm,respectively,with the ratio of the length to diameter ranging from 10 ~ 15. The whiskers belong to wurtzite ZnO ( JCPDS 36-1451 ) with good crystallinity and high purity. The crystalization behavior of ZnO was studied by cyclic voltammetry. The effects of the surface oxide layer at the zinc substrates and the [Zn( OH)4]2- concentration of the aqueous electrolyte on the formation of zinc oxide whiskers were investigated.

关键词

电化学/氧化锌/晶须/螺旋位错

Key words

electrochemistry/ zinc oxide/ crystal whisker/ screw dislocation

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

芦鹏曾,李素,贾金乾,梁镇海..电化学法沉积氧化锌晶须[J].电化学,2011,17(1):93-96,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(20771080)资助 (20771080)

电化学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-3471

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