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温度胁迫对柱花草叶绿素荧光参数和光合速率的影响

莫亿伟 郭振飞 谢江辉

草业学报2011,Vol.20Issue(1):96-101,6.
草业学报2011,Vol.20Issue(1):96-101,6.

温度胁迫对柱花草叶绿素荧光参数和光合速率的影响

Effects of temperature stress on chlorophyll fluorescence parameters and photosynthetic rates of Stylosanthes guianensis

莫亿伟 1郭振飞 2谢江辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所,广东,湛江,524091
  • 2. 华南农业大学生命科学学院,广东,广州,510642
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to explore the adaptation mechanisms of Stylosanthes guianensis to temperature stress, the responses of Chlorophyll fluorescence parameters and photosynthetic rates in leaves under low and high temperature stresses were studied. 40 days old seedlings were divided into three groups and transferred to growth chambers with different temperature treatments. The first group was subjected to temperature at 6℃ for 2 days as low temperature stress, the second group at 36℃ for 5 days as high temperature stress, and the third group at 25℃ for 5 days as the control. The experimental results showed that the chlorophyll fluorescence parameters (Fv/Fm, ΦpsⅡ , qP) and photosynthetic rates in the leaves of S. guianensis decreased significantly as treated with cold stress, and were not affected under heat stress, which indicates that photosystem Ⅱ activity in S. guianensis was more sensitive to cold stress than heat stress. In addition, ATP content and activities of RuBP-case and FBPase in the leaves of S. guianensis were also decreased under cold stress, but it was not affected under heat stress. Therefore, sufficient ATP content in leaves perhaps can prevent decreasing photosynthetic rate in S. guianensis leaves.

关键词

柱花草/温度胁迫/叶绿素荧光参数/光抑制/光合速率

Key words

Stylosanthes guianensis/ temperature stresss/ chlorophyll fluorescence parameters/ photoinhitition/ photosynthetic rate

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

莫亿伟,郭振飞,谢江辉..温度胁迫对柱花草叶绿素荧光参数和光合速率的影响[J].草业学报,2011,20(1):96-101,6.

基金项目

海南省自然科学基金项目(309053)资助. (309053)

草业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-5759

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