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种植密度和顶端调节剂对烤烟质体色素及其降解产物的影响

张广富 赵铭钦 赵进恒 王付峰 张迪 刘乐

华北农学报2011,Vol.26Issue(1):151-156,6.
华北农学报2011,Vol.26Issue(1):151-156,6.

种植密度和顶端调节剂对烤烟质体色素及其降解产物的影响

Effect of Planting Density and Apical Regulator on Chromoplast Pigment and Its Degraded Products in Flue-cured Tobacco Leaf

张广富 1赵铭钦 1赵进恒 1王付峰 1张迪 1刘乐1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学,烟草学院,国家烟草栽培生理生化研究基地,河南,郑州,450002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

During 2008 -2009,a field experiment was employed to study the relationship between chromoplast p igment and its degraded products in flue-cured tobacco leaf under plant density and apical regulator(homemade)using the tobacco eultivar Jiyan No. 9 (local cultivars) in the Dunhua flue-cured tobacco producing area. Results showed that both of the treatments, namely planting density and apical regulator ,and their interactions extremely significantly affected the chlorophyll content,the carotenoid and the content of its degradation products in post-cured tobacco leaf.With the planting density decreasing, the chlorophyll content showed the tendency of decreased first and ascend later,the carotenoid showed an earlier raised and later decreased state,the neoplytadiene decreased;Apical regulator probably enhanced the physiological activity of tobacco plant and promoted the degradation and conversion of chromoplast pigment. The contents of neophytadiene and the degradation products of carotonoid in treatment of apical regulator B2 were evidently higher than that of B1 and B3. The present thesis concludes that structure of planting density 16 500 trees/ha and apical regulator B2 on the quality of flue-cured tobacco leaf was reasonable.

关键词

烤烟/种植密度/顶端调节剂/质体色素/降解产物

Key words

Flue-cured tobacco/ Planting density/ Apical regulator/ Chromoplast pigment/ Degraded products

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张广富,赵铭钦,赵进恒,王付峰,张迪,刘乐..种植密度和顶端调节剂对烤烟质体色素及其降解产物的影响[J].华北农学报,2011,26(1):151-156,6.

基金项目

吉林烟草工业有限责任公司重大科技攻关项目(JY2006012) (JY2006012)

华北农学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7091

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