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利用15N标记确定氮素营养水平对大豆籽粒氮素构成的影响

董守坤 刘丽君 张冰 马春梅 龚振平 祖伟

大豆科学2011,Vol.30Issue(1):92-95,4.
大豆科学2011,Vol.30Issue(1):92-95,4.

利用15N标记确定氮素营养水平对大豆籽粒氮素构成的影响

Effects of Nitrogen Nutrition Levels on Nitrogenous Constitution of Soybean Seeds by 15N Labeling

董守坤 1刘丽君 1张冰 1马春梅 1龚振平 1祖伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北农业大学农学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Labeled 15N ammonium sulfate was used as nitrogen source to study the effects of nitrogen nutrition levels on soybean (cultivar Dongnong 47 ) nitrogenous constitution and yields by sand culture. The results were shown as following: the crop yield increased at first and decreased later as the exogenous-N level heightened. When the nitrogen concentration was 50 mg · L - 1, crop yield was the highest. Heightened exogenous nitrogen level between R4 and R5 could increase yield of soybean. The regression between yield and proportion of fertilizer-N in seed, yield and proportion of nodulation-N were analyzed.The result of derivation analysis showed that highest yield could be obtained when the proportion of soil-N and nodulation-N was 39. 1% and 61.5% , respectively. We could deduce that when the contribution rate of exogenous nitrogen and nodulation-N was about 40% and 60% in seeds, respectively, these would satisfy the requirement of soybean seeds and benefit soybean yield formation.

关键词

大豆/外源氮/15N标记/根瘤固氮/产量

Key words

Soybean/ Exogenous-N/ 15 N labeling/ Nodulation-N/ Yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

董守坤,刘丽君,张冰,马春梅,龚振平,祖伟..利用15N标记确定氮素营养水平对大豆籽粒氮素构成的影响[J].大豆科学,2011,30(1):92-95,4.

基金项目

国家"十一五"科技支撑计划资助项目(2007BAD89B05) (2007BAD89B05)

黑龙江省科技攻关资助项目(GA09B103,GA09B104) (GA09B103,GA09B104)

东北农业大学科技人才启动基金资助项目(2009RC57). (2009RC57)

大豆科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-9841

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