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乳化剂和共乳化剂对甲维盐水乳剂乳液稳定性的影响

范福玉 郭瑞峰 黄彬彬 黄珍珠 吴祖建 吴刚

福建农林大学学报(自然科学版)2011,Vol.40Issue(1):19-23,5.
福建农林大学学报(自然科学版)2011,Vol.40Issue(1):19-23,5.

乳化剂和共乳化剂对甲维盐水乳剂乳液稳定性的影响

Effects of emulsifier and co-emulsifier on the particle diameter and surface tension of emulsion in water of emamectin benzoate

范福玉 1郭瑞峰 1黄彬彬 1黄珍珠 1吴祖建 1吴刚1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建农林大学植物保护学院,福建,福州,350002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the successful screening for the optimal emulsifiers and co-emulsifiers, the effects of hydrophile lipophile balance (HLB) values of emulsifiers and the concentrations of emulsifiers and co-emulsifiers on the stability of 1% emulsion in water (EW) of emamectin benzoate were studied at 54 ℃ for two weeks. In addition, the stability of emulsifiers was studied. The results showed that the stability of the latex was related to the HLB values of the emulsifiers. The particle diameter and surface tension of the EW decreased corresponding to the increase of the concentration of emulsifier, but particle diameter and surface tension of the 1% emamectin benzoate EW tended to be stable whether the concentration of the emulsifiers increased or not at a higher concentra tion. No significant effect of co-emulsifiers on the particle diameter of the EW was found. However, co-emulsifiers could increase the stability of the 1% emamectin benzoate EW by decreasing surface tension. The results indicated that the stability of the 1% emamectin benzoate Ew could be reflected by particle diameter and surface tension of the latex. The concentration and classes of emulsifier and co-emulsifier with the lowest HLB values were thought to be the optimal, if the concentration and classes of emulsifier and co-emulsifier were stable after the 1% emamectin benzoate EW was stored at 54 ℃ for two weeks.

关键词

甲氨基阿维菌素苯甲酸盐/水乳剂/乳化剂/共乳化剂/粒径/表面张力

Key words

emamectin benzoate/ emulsion in water/ emulsifier/ co-emulsifier/ particle diameter/ surface tension

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

范福玉,郭瑞峰,黄彬彬,黄珍珠,吴祖建,吴刚..乳化剂和共乳化剂对甲维盐水乳剂乳液稳定性的影响[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),2011,40(1):19-23,5.

基金项目

福建省科技厅项目(2009N0018和2009J01071) (2009N0018和2009J01071)

农业部公益性行业专项(200803023-8). (200803023-8)

福建农林大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1671-5470

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