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维持性血液透析患者合并感染的临床分析

梁军 范宝英

河北医学2011,Vol.17Issue(1):54-57,4.
河北医学2011,Vol.17Issue(1):54-57,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2011.01.019

维持性血液透析患者合并感染的临床分析

Clinical Analysis of Infectious Complication in Patients Undergoing Maintence Hemodialysis

梁军 1范宝英1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京市崇文区第一人民医院血透中心,北京,100075
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摘要

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the characteristic and possible risk in patients undergoing maintence hemodialysis ( MHD). Method: The relationship among infection and etiologies of infection, immunity,nutritional status, renal fuction, causes of chronic renal failure ( CRF) were retrospectively analyzed in 48 patients underwent maintence hemodialysis. Result: 33 times infections were observed among 24 patients,pulmonary and vascular access infection were most common. 20 times were positive in 29 times etiologic detection,Gram-negatives germ were most common( 34.5%). Hemoglobin and serum albumin decreaseed obviously in infectious patients. Diabetes and systemic lupus erythematosus patients were more susceptible to infection. Conclusion: The prevalence of infection is high in dialysis patients, minimizing insertion of catheter, improving nutritional status was contribute to prevent and treat infections.

关键词

维持性血液透析/感染

Key words

Maintence hemodialysis/Infection

引用本文复制引用

梁军,范宝英..维持性血液透析患者合并感染的临床分析[J].河北医学,2011,17(1):54-57,4.

河北医学

OACSTPCD

1006-6233

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