安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(1):183-184,210,3.
新疆南疆核桃的品质与特性
Quality and Characteristics of Walnut in South Xinjiang
赵明 1田腾飞 1田贝贝2
作者信息
- 1. 新疆农一师十一团十一连,新疆阿拉尔,843300
- 2. 新疆农一师十二团二十三连,新疆阿拉尔,843300
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
[ Objective ] The purpose of the study was to supply theoretical basis for the production and exploitation of high-quality walnut fruit.[ Method] Twenty-five walnut samples were collected from Aksu, Hotan and Kashkar of south Xinjiang and the nut weight, kernal weight, kernal rate and the length, width, thickness, mean diameter and shell thickness of fruit were measured and calculated. [ Result] The mean fruit weight, mean kernal rate and mean shell thickness of walnut variety in south Xinjiang were 15.50 g, 55.18% and 1.32 mm resp. Among them, the mean fruit weight, mean kernal rate and mean shell thickness of walnuts produced from Aksu, Hotan and Kashkar areas were 13. 11, 17.58 and 17.78 g; 58.89%, 50.79% and 52.17%; 1.06, 1.71 and 1.51 mm resp. The morphological indexes of walnut germplasm in Hotan and Kashkar areas were higher, being 2.796 and 2. 667 resp. and that of Aksu area was lower, being 1. 527. The fruit base,fruit-shape indexes and wrinkle of cultivars and local common varieties had no significant difference and the fruit tops, punctum and fruit crack had extremely significant difference. [Conclusion] The cultivars and seedling type of walnut had obvious difference in fruit c harcters in south Xinjiang.关键词
新疆南疆/核桃/品质/特性Key words
South Xinjiang/ Walnut/ Quality/ Characteristics分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
赵明,田腾飞,田贝贝..新疆南疆核桃的品质与特性[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(1):183-184,210,3.