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西藏核桃种质资源研究

马和平 朱雪林 刘务林 金增涛 杨小林

果树学报2011,Vol.28Issue(1):151-155,5.
果树学报2011,Vol.28Issue(1):151-155,5.

西藏核桃种质资源研究

Research on germplasm resources of walnut in Tibet

马和平 1朱雪林 2刘务林 2金增涛 2杨小林1

作者信息

  • 1. 西藏农牧学院西藏高原生态研究所,西藏,林芝,860000
  • 2. 西藏自治区林业调查规划研究院,拉萨,850000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Walnut has been cultivated not only for nut fruit production in China, but also is an important woody oil crops in Tibet. Germplasm is the foundation for walnut breeding. In order to use rich germplasm resources and provide basic data for breeding, the paper summarized the origin, history, distribution,germplasm resources, community type classification, nomenclature, and selection and breeding of walnut in Tibet. The results showed that the distribution area of walnut in Tibet are mainly in Brahmaputra river,Nu river and Lancang river basin. The community types can be divided into wild community, native community and introduced species community. The nomenclature is not unique, which resulted in the current diversity of cultivar name. According to comprehensive observation and determination on the economic traits of walnut nuts, a number of superior strains were selected. More attention should be put on the use of the rich germplasm resources of Tibet and the selection of walnut cultivar in the future.

关键词

核桃/西藏/种质资源/开发利用

Key words

Walnut/ Tibet/ Germplasm/ Exploitation and utilization

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

马和平,朱雪林,刘务林,金增涛,杨小林..西藏核桃种质资源研究[J].果树学报,2011,28(1):151-155,5.

基金项目

西藏自治区科技厅重点科研项目(090416) (090416)

国家林业局林芝森林生态系统定位研究项目 ()

果树学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-9980

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