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壳聚糖对小麦种子萌发及干旱胁迫下幼苗保护酶活性的影响

姜山 朱启忠 张真豪

干旱地区农业研究2011,Vol.29Issue(1):206-209,218,5.
干旱地区农业研究2011,Vol.29Issue(1):206-209,218,5.

壳聚糖对小麦种子萌发及干旱胁迫下幼苗保护酶活性的影响

Effects of chitosan on wheat germination and activities of protective enzyme in seedlings under drought stess

姜山 1朱启忠 1张真豪1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东大学威海分校海洋学院,山东,威海,264209
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To study the effects of chitosan on wheat germination power, germination rate, wet weight, dry weight,radicle length, embryonic length and activities of protective enzyme in seedlings under drought stress by measuring activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD) and catalase (CAT). The results showed that all groups significantly improved the biophysical index, the activities of protective enzyme compared with CK. Activity of POD increased and then decreased, the activities of CAT and SOD decreased during the pocess of drought coutinuing. Physiological characteristics of seedlings of wheat in different groups are similar during the pocess of drought, but testing groups recovered faster than CK after drought. Spraying chitosan liquid can enhance wheat germination and growing, improve activities of protective enzyme in seedlings under drought stress significantly.

关键词

壳聚糖/小麦/干旱胁迫/保护酶

Key words

chitosan/ wheat/ drought stress/ protective enzyme

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

姜山,朱启忠,张真豪..壳聚糖对小麦种子萌发及干旱胁迫下幼苗保护酶活性的影响[J].干旱地区农业研究,2011,29(1):206-209,218,5.

基金项目

国家大学生创新性实验计划(101042239) (101042239)

山东大学威海分校科研立项资助项目(A10031) (A10031)

干旱地区农业研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7601

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