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考虑挡墙位移效应的被动侧土压力计算方法

宋飞 张建民

岩土力学2011,Vol.32Issue(1):151-157,7.
岩土力学2011,Vol.32Issue(1):151-157,7.

考虑挡墙位移效应的被动侧土压力计算方法

Computational method of earth pressure at passive side considering wall displacement effect

宋飞 1张建民2

作者信息

  • 1. 长安大学,公路学院,西安,710064
  • 2. 清华大学,水沙科学与水利水电工程国家重点实验室,北京,100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Computation of earth pressure acting on retaining structures constitutes an important research subject in the field of geotechnical engineering.In many engineering practices, the retaining wall displacement causing the backfill yield sufficiently cannot take place so that the earth pressure may fall anywhere between active and passive earth pressures.Besides, due to compaction, the backfill is always dense and its shear resistance will decrease from peak resistance to residual state during shear.However, classic Rankine and Coulomb earth pressure theories can only evaluate the earth pressure at the active and passive state.And they cannot consider the effect of reduction of post-peak shear soil resistance on earth pressure.The development of earth pressure at the passive side with wall displacement is studied.On the basis a new methodology is developed to evaluate earth pressures at the passive side under any boundary strain constraint for a rigid retaining structure with translational movement.It can take into account the effect of wall displacement and the strength characteristic of dense sand on earth pressure.The agreement of calculated results with the experimental ones confirms the correctness of the proposed method.

关键词

土压力/挡墙位移/被动侧/密砂/强度

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

宋飞,张建民..考虑挡墙位移效应的被动侧土压力计算方法[J].岩土力学,2011,32(1):151-157,7.

基金项目

陕西省自然科学基金青年项目(No.2010JQ7002) (No.2010JQ7002)

中国博士后科学基金资助项目(No.20100471591). (No.20100471591)

岩土力学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7598

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