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原子质量的相对论效应和应用

朱正和 傅依备 蒙大桥 唐永健

中国工程科学2011,Vol.13Issue(1):21-24,4.
中国工程科学2011,Vol.13Issue(1):21-24,4.

原子质量的相对论效应和应用

The relativistic effect and application of atomic mass

朱正和 1傅依备 2蒙大桥 2唐永健2

作者信息

  • 1. 四川大学原子分子物理所,成都,610065
  • 2. 中国工程物理研究院,四川绵阳,621900
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The present work devotes to the calculation of relativistic and non-relativistic electronic state and energy for atoms C, O, S, Se, Te, Sm and Pu. In comparison between the relativistic and non-relativistic electronic energy, it is concluded that ff energy difference of relativistic and non-relativistic electronic energy for O atom is supposed as unit, then there will be 17.5,479,6 781 and 46 166 for S,Se,Sm and Pu ,respectively. The energy difference of relativistic and non-relativistic electronic energy for Pu is about 8.72 % of its total energy. Therefore,it is quite necessary to calculate heavy atoms using relativistic theory.

关键词

Dirac理论/质量的相对论效应/钐和钚原子

引用本文复制引用

朱正和,傅依备,蒙大桥,唐永健..原子质量的相对论效应和应用[J].中国工程科学,2011,13(1):21-24,4.

中国工程科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1009-1742

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