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长江中游湖泊沿岸带的底栖藻类群落结构特征

裴国凤 刘国祥

湖泊科学2011,Vol.23Issue(2):239-245,7.
湖泊科学2011,Vol.23Issue(2):239-245,7.

长江中游湖泊沿岸带的底栖藻类群落结构特征

Community structure characters of benthic algae community on littoral zone of the lakes in the middle reaches of Yangtze River

裴国凤 1刘国祥2

作者信息

  • 1. 中南民族大学微生物与生物转化实验室,武汉430074
  • 2. 中国科学院水生生物研究所,武汉430072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Species composition, cell density, Shannon-Weaver diversity index, community structures of benthic diatoms and standing crops of benthic algae were investigated in the littoral zone of 21 shallow lakes in Hubei Province, and the water quality was evaluated combined with chemical parameters. The standing crops( Chl. a) of benthic algae and the density of benthic diatoms, with the range of 1.01 -40. 82μg/cm2 and 0.09 × 106 - 14.20 × 106 cells/cm2, respectively, exhibited higher values in eutrophic lakes during the studying period. Among the 181 taxa (variety) of benthic diatom observed, Achnanthes minutissima distributed widely and was absolutely dominant or sub-dominant species in mesotrophic and meso-eutrophic lakes. The results of two-way indicator species analysis and detrended correspondence analysis catalogued these lakes into three groups: the dominant species were taxa of Achnanthes genus in meso-eutrophic lakes of the first group; several dominant species existed at the same time in mesotrophic lake of the second group; the third group were the city eutrophic lakes. Nanhu was hyper-eutrophic lake, Gomphonema parvulum was dominant indictor(43% of relative abundance).

关键词

底柄藻类/群落结构/现存量/硅藻/优势种/沿岸带/长江中游

Key words

Benthic algae/ community structure/ standing crops/ diatom/ dominant species/ littoral zone/ middle reaches of Yangtze River

引用本文复制引用

裴国凤,刘国祥..长江中游湖泊沿岸带的底栖藻类群落结构特征[J].湖泊科学,2011,23(2):239-245,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(30970550)资助. (30970550)

湖泊科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1003-5427

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