安徽农业大学学报2011，Vol.38Issue(1)：81-86,6.DOI:CNKI:34-1162/S.20110107.1517.007
铺地竹叶中除草活性物质的提取工艺研究
Optimized extraction of herbicidal active substance from Sasa argenteastriatus leaves
摘要
Abstract
The effects of different factors (extraction solvent,liquid ratio, extraction temperature, extraction times) on the herbicidal active ingredient extraction of S. argenteastriatus were studied through orthogonal experiment, and the inhibitory effects of extracts on weeds were appraised by the biological testing. The results indicated that the extraction percentage was highest, up to 14.50% in the condition of using 50% ethanol as extraction solvent with1:7 solid/liquid ratio, and extraction for three times at 60℃, when taken 75% ethanol as extraction solvent with 1:6 liquid ratio, and extraction three times at 80℃, the inhibition of the bamboo leaves extracts at a concentration of 0.4 g.L-1 to the root of Lactuca sativa L. and Agrostis stolonifera var. penncross were up to the highest levels, 67.83% and 36.82%, respectively.关键词
铺地竹/竹叶提取物/除草活性/提取工艺Key words
S.arenteastriatus/ bamboo leaves extracts/ herbicidal activity/ extraction procedure分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
陈涛,汤锋,房立翠,唐俊..铺地竹叶中除草活性物质的提取工艺研究[J].安徽农业大学学报,2011,38(1):81-86,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(30871961)资助. （30871961）
