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维生素E和β-胡萝卜素对小鼠辐射损伤的联合作用

郑怡麟 梁欣 海春旭 陈宏莉 刘瑞 秦绪军

癌变·畸变·突变2011,Vol.23Issue(1):13-15,21,4.
癌变·畸变·突变2011,Vol.23Issue(1):13-15,21,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-616x.2011.01.004

维生素E和β-胡萝卜素对小鼠辐射损伤的联合作用

Combined effects of vitamin E and β-carotene on radiation injuries in mice

郑怡麟 1梁欣 2海春旭 2陈宏莉 2刘瑞 2秦绪军2

作者信息

  • 1. 第四军医大学口腔医学系,西安,710032
  • 2. 第四军医大学预防医学系毒理学教研室,西安,710032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To study the antioxidation of vitamin E and/or β-carotene on mice induced by radiation. METHODS: Mice were divided randomly into 5 groups of normal control, positive, vitamin E, β-carotene,vitamin E plus β-carotene. All of the animals except the normal control were irradiated with 4.5 Gy of 60Coγ . After the radiation, the vitamin supplementation animals were given vitamin E [30 mg/(kg·d)] and/or β-carotene[20 mg/(kg· d)].Three days later, the animals were sacrificed. The retinol binding protein (RBP) in serum was analyzed with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) and reduced glutathione (GSH) in serum and liver were determined with fluorometry. RESULTS: 60Coγradiation decreased the level of RBP in serum. Supplementation of vitamin E and/or β-carotene showed certain protection. Vitamin E and/or β -carotene also inhibited the increase of MDA and the decrease of GSH in serum and liver induced by60Co γ radiation. Vitamin E alone showed the best protection.CONCLUSION: Both vitamin E and β-carotene showed protective effects on the oxidative injuries in mice induced by radiation. But the combined use of vitamin E and β-carotene showed antagonistic rather than synergistic effect.

关键词

维生素E/β-胡萝卜素/抗氧化剂/辐射

Key words

vitamin E/ β-carotene/ antioxidant/ radiation

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

郑怡麟,梁欣,海春旭,陈宏莉,刘瑞,秦绪军..维生素E和β-胡萝卜素对小鼠辐射损伤的联合作用[J].癌变·畸变·突变,2011,23(1):13-15,21,4.

基金项目

本科生课外科研课题 ()

癌变·畸变·突变

OACSCDCSTPCD

1004-616X

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