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NSCC涂膜对黄花梨软化和细胞壁代谢的影响

罗自生 寿浩林

果树学报2011,Vol.28Issue(1):143-146,4.
果树学报2011,Vol.28Issue(1):143-146,4.

NSCC涂膜对黄花梨软化和细胞壁代谢的影响

Effect of NSCC coating on ripening and cell wall metabolism in Huanghua pear fruit (Pyrus pyrifolia)

罗自生 1寿浩林1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学食品科技与营养系,杭州,310029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to explore the effectiveness of nano-SiOx/chitosan complex (NSCC) on postharvest Huanghua pear fruit (Pyrus pyrifolia Nakai), fruits were stored at 20 ℃ after coating with 1% NSCC. The effect of NSCC coating on the ripening and cell wall metabolism in fruit was investigated. Results showed that NSCC coating not only significantly delayed the onset of climacteric ethylene production and respiration in fruit, and also significantly decreased the activities of pectinesterase (PE), polygalacturonase (PG) and cellulase during storage. NSCC coating also delayed the depolymerization of propectin, cellulose and inhibited the increase of water soluble pectin (WSP), maintained fruit firmness. Application of NSCC can extend 10 days of the storage life of Huanghua pear fruit.

关键词

黄花梨/NSCC/壳聚糖/细胞壁/细胞壁水解酶

Key words

Huanghua pear fruit/ NSCC/ Chitosan/ Cell wall/ Cell wall hydrolase

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

罗自生,寿浩林..NSCC涂膜对黄花梨软化和细胞壁代谢的影响[J].果树学报,2011,28(1):143-146,4.

基金项目

浙江省重点科技项目(2009C12031) (2009C12031)

果树学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-9980

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