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寄主和温度对西花蓟马生长发育的影响

李景柱 郅军锐 盖海涛

生态学杂志2011,Vol.30Issue(3):558-563,6.
生态学杂志2011,Vol.30Issue(3):558-563,6.

寄主和温度对西花蓟马生长发育的影响

Effects of host plants and temperature on Frankliniella occidentalis growth and development

李景柱 1郅军锐 2盖海涛3

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州山地农业病虫害重点实验室,贵阳550025
  • 2. 贵州大学昆虫研究所,贵阳550025
  • 3. 河北省张北县林业局,河北张北076450
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper studied the effects of four leguminous host plants and five temperature regimes on the growth and development of Frankliniella occidentalis , and analyzed the start temperature for F. occidentalis development and the effective accumulative temperature for this thrips at its different development stages. At the same temperature regimes, there was a significant difference in the development of F. occidentalis feeding on different host plants, and at different temperature regimes, this difference was not the same. The development of immature F. occidentalis was the fastest when feeding on Phaseolus vulgaris, while the slowest when feeding on Vicia faba, with a significant difference between them. The development of the thrips at each development stage decreased with increasing temperature , and there was a linear relationship between the developmental rate and temperature. The start temperature for F. occidentalis development and the effective accumulative temperature for this thrips at its different development stages differed with host plants, being the lowest (6. 35 ℃ ) and the highest (331. 36 degree-days) for the immature F. occidentalis on V. faba, respectively.

关键词

西花蓟马/寄主植物/温度/生长发育/发育起点温度/有效积温

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

李景柱,郅军锐,盖海涛..寄主和温度对西花蓟马生长发育的影响[J].生态学杂志,2011,30(3):558-563,6.

基金项目

公益性行业专项(20080325)和贵州省优秀科技教育人才省长专项资金项目(黔省专合字(2007)20号)资助. (20080325)

生态学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4890

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