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钼金属的脆性与强韧化技术研究进展

冯鹏发 赵虎 杨秦莉 刘仁智 付静波 孙军

铸造技术2011,Vol.32Issue(4):554-558,5.
铸造技术2011,Vol.32Issue(4):554-558,5.

钼金属的脆性与强韧化技术研究进展

Research Progress on Brittleness of Molybdenum and the Technologies of Its Strengthening and Toughening

冯鹏发 1赵虎 2杨秦莉 2刘仁智 2付静波 2孙军2

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学金属材料强度国家重点实验室,陕西西安710049
  • 2. 金堆城钼业股份有限公司,陕西西安710077
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Two causes of brittleness of molybdenum are present, i.e. its intrinsic frangibility and the concentration of various impurities in the grain boundary. The main strengthening and toughening technologies of molybdenum, including solid solution strengthening and toughening, molybdenum carbides dispersion strengthening, rare earth oxides dispersion strengthening and toughening,bubble strengthening and toughening, compositing strengthening and toughening technologies, etc,are systematically discussed. And the mechanisms and some representative alloys and current level of development on these technologies are exhibited. The compositing strengthening and toughening technologies would ensure molybdenum alloys with excellent comprehensive mechanical performance. The operation principles, key processes, advantages and disadvantages of the traditional doping methods consisting of solid-solid, liquid-solid and liquid-liquid doping methods and some new alloying technologies(e. g. diffusion deposition, multi-step internal nitriding, etc) are summarized in detail. The traditional doping methods have no desired effect by virtue that those methods can only make the alloy composites physically mixed, it is unable to form some phases with stable composition.

关键词

脆性/强韧化/掺杂/

Key words

Brittleness/ Strengthening and toughening technologies/ Doping/ Molybdenum

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

冯鹏发,赵虎,杨秦莉,刘仁智,付静波,孙军..钼金属的脆性与强韧化技术研究进展[J].铸造技术,2011,32(4):554-558,5.

基金项目

863计划项目(2008AA031002 ()

2007AA03Z517) ()

铸造技术

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-8365

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