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不同微集水方式对玉米田耗水规律的影响

冯良山 孙占祥 肖继兵 刘洋 侯志研 田建全 尹晓丽

水土保持研究2011,Vol.18Issue(3):213-216,4.
水土保持研究2011,Vol.18Issue(3):213-216,4.

不同微集水方式对玉米田耗水规律的影响

Effects on Soil Water Consumption of Maize Field in Differente Soil Micro-catchment Pattern

冯良山 1孙占祥 2肖继兵 3刘洋 1侯志研 2田建全 3尹晓丽4

作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳农业大学,沈阳,110161
  • 2. 辽宁省农业科学院,沈阳,110161
  • 3. 辽宁省旱作节水工程技术研究中心
  • 4. 辽宁省水土保持研究所,辽宁,朝阳,122000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The experiment was conduced to study the effect of unary or binary coverage of three micro-catchment patterns in comparison with the traditional cropping pattern. The results indicated that T2 (ridge and ditch mulched film) water conserved best, T3 (ridge mulched film and ditch mulched straw) was the nextbest pattern, and T1 (ridge mulched film and ditch no-mulched) was the third. In compared with the control,the volume of soil water consumption of T2, T3 and I1 decreased by 49.87 mm, 43.06 mm and 29.39 mm.and the volume of water requirement of T2, T3 and T1 decreased by 81.66 mm, 69.20 mm and 48.45 mm,the average of crop coefficient decreased by 0. 12, 0. 16 and 0. 09. Micro-catchment patterns can increase maize production and water use efficiency in varying degrees, especially T3 and T2.

关键词

微集水/土壤耗水量/作物需水量/作物系数/水分利用效率

Key words

micro-catchment/ soil water consumption/ water requirement/ crop coefficient/ water use efficiency

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

冯良山,孙占祥,肖继兵,刘洋,侯志研,田建全,尹晓丽..不同微集水方式对玉米田耗水规律的影响[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(3):213-216,4.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划项目(NC2010FA0015,2006BAD29B06) (NC2010FA0015,2006BAD29B06)

国家公益性行业科研专项经费项目(200803028) (200803028)

"十一五"辽宁省科技攻关项目(2007212001,2008212002) (2007212001,2008212002)

水土保持研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-3409

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