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求解0-1背包问题的量子蚁群算法

何小锋 马良

计算机工程与应用2011,Vol.47Issue(16):29-31,3.
计算机工程与应用2011,Vol.47Issue(16):29-31,3.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2011.16.009

求解0-1背包问题的量子蚁群算法

Quantum-inspired ant algorithm for solving 0-1 knapsack problem

何小锋 1马良1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海理工大学管理学院,上海,200093
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

0-1 knapsack problem is a typical NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization. A quantum-inspired ant colony algorithm for solving the 0-1 knapsack problem is proposed which is based on the combination of ant colony optimization and quantum computing. In the algorithm,the pheromone is expressed by quantum bits,and quantum rotation gates are used to update the ant pheromone. Series of test instances validate the effectiveness of the algorithm. The proposed algorithm can reduce the searching time and has better performance in reaching the global optimum.

关键词

蚁群算法/量子计算/0-1背包问题

Key words

ant colony algorithm/quantum computing/0-1 knapsack problem

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

何小锋,马良..求解0-1背包问题的量子蚁群算法[J].计算机工程与应用,2011,47(16):29-31,3.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grallt No.70871081) (the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grallt No.70871081)

上海市重点学科建设资助项目(No.S30504). (No.S30504)

计算机工程与应用

OACSCDCSTPCD

1002-8331

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