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氟康唑对HIV感染者口腔白色念珠菌抗真菌后效应的体外研究

陆晓璐 徐平平 罗刚 杨梅 董俊英 张里君 王雅静 柯昌文

广东牙病防治2011,Vol.19Issue(5):253-256,4.
广东牙病防治2011,Vol.19Issue(5):253-256,4.

氟康唑对HIV感染者口腔白色念珠菌抗真菌后效应的体外研究

In vitro Post-antifungal Effect of Fluconazole against Oral Candida Albicans Isolates in HIV Disease

陆晓璐 1徐平平 1罗刚 1杨梅 2董俊英 2张里君 3王雅静 3柯昌文3

作者信息

  • 1. 南方医科大学附属口腔医院·广东省口腔医院,广东,广州,510280
  • 2. 广东省深圳牙科医疗中心
  • 3. 广东省疾病预防控制中心
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and measure post-antifungal effect (PAFE) of oral Candida albicans isolates following limited exposure to fluconazole. Methods Ten oral isolates of C. albicans were examined for the presence of the PAFE following limited exposure to fluconazole (4 × MIC and 6 × MIC), respectively, measured using automated turbidometry. Results The duration of the mean PAFE for C. albican ATCC 90031 induced by fluconazole at concentrations of 4 × MIC and 6 × MIC in RPMI medium were 0. 12 h and 3.14 h respectively, compared with (0.19 ± 0. 24) h and ( 2.08 ± 0.25 ) h respectively, for all 10 isolates of C. albicans. Significant intra-strain differences in PAFE were observed after exposure to 6 × MIC fluconazole ( P = 0. 000 ), but not for 4 × MIC fluconazole (P = 0. 529). Conclusion Fluconazole can effectively perturb C. albicans growth and elicited a peired of PAFE in C. albicans.

关键词

氟康唑/抗真菌后效应/白色念珠菌

Key words

Fluconazole/ Post antifungal effect/ Candida albicans

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

陆晓璐,徐平平,罗刚,杨梅,董俊英,张里君,王雅静,柯昌文..氟康唑对HIV感染者口腔白色念珠菌抗真菌后效应的体外研究[J].广东牙病防治,2011,19(5):253-256,4.

基金项目

广东省医学科学技术研究基金(B2007025,A2008109) (B2007025,A2008109)

广东牙病防治

1006-5245

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