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四足机器人高速动态行走中后腿拖地问题研究

张秀丽 曾翔宇 郑浩峻

高技术通讯2011,Vol.21Issue(4):404-410,7.
高技术通讯2011,Vol.21Issue(4):404-410,7.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1002-0470.2011.04.013

四足机器人高速动态行走中后腿拖地问题研究

Resolution of the hind leg dragging problem of a quadrupedal robot in high-speed dynamic walking

张秀丽 1曾翔宇 1郑浩峻2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京交通大学机械与电子控制工程学院,北京,100044
  • 2. 清华大学精密仪器与机械学系,北京,100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study presented two methods, adding a balance weight and performing postural adjustment, to deal with the hind-leg dragging problem of a quadrupedal robot due to the offset of its center of gravity during high-speed dynamic walking. The effectiveness of the two methods was confirmed by the dynamic simulation using a virtual prototype and conducting the experiments using a physical quadmpedal robot, Biosbot. The results of the study show that the method of adding a balance weight will increase extra load to the joints of the robot so as to make them worn down easily, while the method of adjusting the robot's posture has a better effectiveness but retracts the swing legs and the body so as to reduce the velocity and efficiency of walking, and these disadvantages can be reduced by increasing the walking frequency. In conclusion, combining the postural adjustment with the walking frequency increase is a better way to tackle the hind-legs dragging problem.

关键词

四足机器人/动态行走/翻转力矩/配重法/姿态调整

Key words

quadrupedal robot/ dynamic walking/ falling moment/ balance weight/postural adjustment

引用本文复制引用

张秀丽,曾翔宇,郑浩峻..四足机器人高速动态行走中后腿拖地问题研究[J].高技术通讯,2011,21(4):404-410,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(50905012)和中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2009JBM089)资助项目. (50905012)

高技术通讯

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0470

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