北京大学学报（医学版）2011，Vol.43Issue(3)：370-374,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-167X.2011.03.012
流水线作业照明调查分析及最适照度范围研究
An assembly line lighting survey analysis and its optimal illumination range research
摘要
Abstract
Objective :To investigate and analyze present conditions of the assembling line illumination in our country, and to set the recommended values of illuminance standard. Methods: Questionnaires and field surveys were used in this investigation. A total of 752 workers from seven factories in textile , shoes and electronics industries were selected for the questionnaire survey and site measurement , and corresponding analyses made with SPSS 13. 0 statistic software. Results : Uniformity of illumination, definition in working face, general satisfactory degrees, asthenopia were significantly correlated with each other. Assembly line illuminances for five different visual characteristics were recommended in this paper. The illuminances were 500 -1 000 - 1 500 lx, 300 - 500 - 1 000 lx, 200 - 300 - 750 lx , 100 - 300 - 500 lx , 50 - 100 - 200 lx , respectively. Conclusion : Present conditions of the assembling line illumination are less than satisfactory, uniformity of illumination is on the low side , and there is no assembling line illuminance standard for general satisfactory degrees and asthenopia of workers. The related work should be further improved.关键词
视疲劳/采光/职业卫生Key words
Asthenopia / Lighting / Occupational health分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
杨馨宁,张龙连,何丽华,徐岩,杜巍巍,曹磊,王生,董雪梅,卢厚汉,陈松根,曹晓鸥..流水线作业照明调查分析及最适照度范围研究[J].北京大学学报（医学版）,2011,43(3):370-374,5.基金项目
"十一五"国家科技支撑计划重点项目(2006BAK04A11,2006BAI06B08)资助 （2006BAK04A11,2006BAI06B08）
